In-Text Citations:
These citations appear in parentheses and usually consist of the author(s) last name(s) (do not include author initials), date (year), and page number(s) of the source you are citing.
Examples:
Louv (2012) states that the lack of outside activity is a “Nature Deficit Disorder” (p. 34).
Two authors:
“Teachers who provide nature play set the stage for lifelong approaches to learning” (Talbot & Frost, 2014, p. 21).
Book:
Author’s Name (Last name, Initials). (Year). Title of work. Edition statement. Publisher.
Print example:
Ondaatje, M. (1993). The English patient: A novel (1st Vintage International ed.). Vintage Books.
Scholarly Journal Article – Electronic
Author’s Name (Last name, Initials). (Date). Title of article. Journal Title, Volume #(Issue # Not
italicized), Pages. DOI # (written as hyperlink – e.g., https://doi.org/10...) Use DOI
number rather than URL; no database information needed unless required by instructor
Example:
Livingstone, S., & Helsper, E. J. (2008). Parental mediation of children’s internet use.
Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 52(4), 581-500.
https:// doi.org/10.1080/08838150802437396
Magazine article:
Author’s name ((Last name, Initials). (Date). Title of article. Magazine Title, Volume(Issue),
Pages. DOI number or URL
Example:
Kisner, J. (2020, April). Reiki can’t possibly work. So why does it? The Atlantic.
https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/04/reiki-cant-possibly-work-so-why-does-it/606808
Print Example:
Kunzig, R. (2020, March). The end of trash. National Geographic, 42-71.
Newspaper article:
Author’s name (Last name, Initials). (Date). Title of article. Title of Newspaper, page number or
URL.
Example:
Amiri, E., & Nissenbaum, D. (2020, March 9). Afghanistan’s presidential rivals hold parallel
inaugurations. The Wall Street Journal, www.wsj.com/articles/afghanistans-presidential-rivals-hold-parallel-inaugurations-11583754822
Articles from a website:
Author’s name (Last name, Initials). (Date). Title of article. Title of Website. URL.
Example:
What is organic food, and is it better than non-organic? (2016 May 14). Healthline.
http://www.healthline.com/nutrition/what-is-organic-food#section2